Loretto Volunteers

Loretto Volunteers is an independent research project about one thing: the Loretto Chapel in Santa Fe, and the spiral staircase at its heart — the wooden helix that climbs to the choir loft with no central pole holding it up. The story has been retold loosely for a century. We work from primary and archival sources to sort what’s established from what’s disputed, and to say plainly which is which.

New here? Start with the complete, sourced guide to the staircase, then follow any thread that pulls you in — the engineering, the vanished carpenter, the wood, or the argument over whether it’s a miracle.

Start here

The Loretto Chapel Staircase →

The complete field guide: story, mystery, and facts, with an interactive helix diagram and a master spec table.

How does it stand up? →

The engineering, plainly: two helical stringers, a tight inner “almost-pole,” and why it doesn’t need a column.

Who built it? →

The legend’s stranger versus the historian’s answer: the French carpenter “Frenchy” Rochas.

Debunked or miracle? →

Every popular claim set against the evidence, weighed one by one — and the Easley paradox at the centre.

What wood is it? →

Spruce, “Loretto Spruce,” or ash? A truth-table that sorts the claim from the error.

Plan a visit →

Hours, tickets, and what to expect — with a reminder to confirm the current details before you go.

How we work

We’re a small team of researchers and editors, not architects or the chapel’s representatives. Where reputable sources disagree, we show the conflict and weigh it rather than pick the tidy answer. More about the project is on our About page, and our sourcing and corrections policy is on Editorial Standards. Questions or corrections: hello@lorettovolunteers.org.